This article presents the activities of an inter-institutional and outreach research project carried out in partnership between teachers and children in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It highlights the unique features of drama in education in Brazil, as outlined through this experience, which connects socio-environmental issues of Brazil’s threatened biomes with the country’s cultural diversity. We discuss how five basic dramatic conventions— pre-text, episodes, processes, fictional context, and role experience — are developed within a process drama entitled Mythological Onça Pintada, implemented in this context. The experience fosters a connection between children, teachers, and researchers with nature, imagination, and the wisdom of traditional Brazilian cultures, offering sensitive and creative pathways to engage with themes related to the climate crisis and socio-environmental education in Brazilian primary schools.